New EU Entry/Exit System (EES) Launches: Key Details for Travelers
Written with artificial intelligence.
The EU's Entry/Exit System (EES) is now fully operational as of April 10, 2023, impacting non-EU travelers visiting Schengen countries. Expect significant airport delays as the system is implemented, with specific requirements for biometric data collection.
Overview of the EES
As of April 10, 2023, the EU's Entry/Exit System (EES) is fully operational across 29 European countries. This new system replaces traditional passport stamps with digital records of entries and exits, enhancing border security and immigration processes.
Who is Affected?
The EES applies to non-EU and non-Schengen citizens visiting Schengen countries for short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. This includes:
- UK citizens
- Visa-exempt travelers for tourism or business
- Property owners in the EU without residence permits
Exemptions
Certain groups are exempt from the EES, including:
- EU and Schengen citizens
- Holders of long-term visas or residence permits from EU countries
- Family members of EU nationals with residence cards
- Local residents with valid Local Border Traffic Permits
- Train and plane crew members on international journeys
- Nationals of Andorra, San Marino, Vatican City, and Monaco
Expect Delays
Travelers should anticipate significant delays at airports due to the new EES processes. Reports indicate waiting times could reach up to two hours during peak periods. To mitigate inconvenience, travelers are advised to arrive at the airport 1.5 to 2 hours earlier than usual.
Biometric Data Requirements
While biometric passports are not mandatory for the EES, they facilitate faster processing at self-service kiosks. Standard passport holders must register at manned booths. Biometric data, including photographs and fingerprints, will be stored for three years to speed up future checks. Children under 12 are exempt from fingerprinting but need a photo taken.
Pre-registration Options
Travelers can utilize the official "Travel to Europe" mobile app to pre-register biometric data up to 72 hours before arrival, available in select countries like Portugal and Sweden. The app, downloadable from Google Play or the Apple App Store, requires users to complete an entry questionnaire and take a selfie for identity verification. Note that this does not replace the border control interview.
For more details about the EES, visit the European Commission's official website.